New 22-nm Intel Ivy Bridge Chips 37% Faster Than Previous Generation, Use 50% Less Energy 11 Comments

Intel today announced the launch of its much-anticipated “Ivy Bridge” third-generation family of Intel Core chips, the first wave of which will comprise 13 quad-core processors that are geared primarily for use in desktop computers. Ivy Bridge chips designed for use in laptops are expected to come later this year.

 The first iteration of Ivy Bridge, which Intel says is 37% faster than previous-version “Sandy Bridge” chips (with 20% better performance on multi-threaded applications), represents the world’s first chips manufactured using Intel’s 22-nanometer (nm) microprocessor production technique.

 The new chips use an innovative tri-gate, or “3D,” transistor design that not only enables more transistors to fit into the same amount of space, but also virtually halves power consumption compared to previous-version 32-nm Sandy Bridge chips. This differs from traditionally flat or “2D” planar gates, the latter of which switch on and off as fast as possible in order to maximize current flow when on and minimize when off. Planar gates suffer from energy leakage, however, when they are made smaller and smaller. With Intel’s tri-gate technology, vertical fins rise from the silicon base, with three gates wrapped around each fin in such a way that energy leakage is dramatically minimized while transistor density is boosted.

 In addition to advanced on-board security features, Ivy Bridge chips also offer built-in support for USB 3.0 and PCI Express 3.0, and feature Intel HD Graphics 4000 for the support of Microsoft DirectX 11, OpenGL 3.1, and OpenCL 1.1.

 ”The 3rd generation Intel Core processors were created from the ground up to generate exciting new experiences,” according to Kirk Skaugen, Vice President and General Manager of Intel’s PC Client Group. “Our engineers have exceeded our expectations by doubling the performance of media and graphics versus the best processors we’ve built until today, which means incredible new visual experiences are here.”

 For software developers, the new Ivy Bridge family brings significantly improved processing and graphics power that will help parallel programmers make the most out of their hardware. In addition to its quad-core design, Ivy Bridge’s hyper-threading technology enables the microprocessor to work with eight instruction threads at the same time. Additionally, Intel’s Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 functionality helps Ivy Bridge manage its own resources, constantly reconfiguring itself to make even the most deep-dive parallel development work run quickly (e.g. 3D graphics, which Ivy Bridge provides onboard support for).

 Intel plans to release 14-nm chips next year, and 10-nm chips in 2015.

 See what Slashdot readers are saying about the announcement at http://hardware.slashdot.org/story/12/04/23/1620243/intel-officially-lifts-the-veil-on-ivy-bridge

 

Posted on by Chris Yeich, Director - Strategic Content, Geeknet Media
11 comments
richard.rankin@ieee.org
richard.rankin@ieee.org

If it won't work on Linux as #8 says, you're in trouble. Low-end PCs are disappearing. Intel processors are being used in servers, servers run Linux. I'm building a high-end Ivy Bridge machine now - we'll see how this goes. I used a 965X and 980X for the last two. These are database/analytic machines. Have you seen the specs for Nviidia Kepler K110? I have an 2070 in one machine and I can do analytics like lightning (heterogeneously parallel). I intend to put a mini-supercomputer on the desk of every quant, broker, actuary and marketing analyst in America. Where are you going?

Zafar Al Masood
Zafar Al Masood

Intel should make more RND. One major drawback is: in the silicon chip as silicon has no direct band gap, we experience more heat dissipation as the density of transistor is increasing day by day. We should reckon that more heat generated, more unsteadiness and shorter the life, and cooling is also a hassle and hulking problem. In another sense we need the lightening speed, the silicon technology has already crossed its limit, and no better speed is approximately impractical.

So Intel should think fabrication of chips in other semiconductor. Although the process technology of the above slightly different. Like Gallium Nitride (GaN) Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) or AIN. In future we hope with the aid of Nano technology, compound Semiconductors will leads all. This is the Endeavor to embrace the Tera hertz speed along with exceptionally robust device with very low power and heat dissipation.

Linux
Linux

Will not work with Linux at all. The graphic drivers are not yet ready and never will for Linux. The output will always be VGA like with terrible tearing of composites and disgusting video tearign with absolute no sync to vblank.

ziplock9000
ziplock9000

The performance increases from real-world applications are a lot smaller than that, around 10% as stated above. A 37% increase would be a massive leap ahead and too much to ask.

Dudi Levi
Dudi Levi

No Way.

i can accept certain benchmarks 37%+ performance improvements BUT overall the cpu performance improvement will be at most 10%.

the only major jump i saw was in the transition from net* pentium based to corexduo based.

take similar cpus (same cache size, same core numbers etc) and see.

check tomshardware etc.

or http://www.cpubenchmark.net/high_end_cpus.html

from :http://hardware.slashdot.org/story/12/04/23/1620243/intel-officially-lifts-the-veil-on-ivy-bridge

"In CPU performance, the new Ivy Bridge Core i7 is only marginally better than last generation's Core i7-2700K. Essentially, Ivy Bridge is not the fantastic follow-up to Sandy Bridge that many enthusiasts had hoped for, but an incremental improvement".

i

Peter Dzwig
Peter Dzwig

Congrats to Intel, BUT... this isn't proper 3D technology.

In true 3D processors, memory and other components are stacked vertically, with vertical channels allowing interconnects. The aim is to provide faster access to memory, ancillaries and to integrate a lot more onto a single processor. It is actually a lot more than FinFETs, which is basically what this announcement is about. Despite the fact that the first true 3D processors were built in the 1980s, although there are some other claims out there and a few companies have announced plans to build them we aren't there with this sort of large scale in 3D yet (even if Angela Merkel seems to think that we are!)

I would have stuck images in here but this won't let me!!

f

Roy Strachan
Roy Strachan

I went from a Q9650 to an i7 and was very impressed. If there is an actual 37% increase with Ivy Bridge I will be jumping for joy, especially if there is an accompanying decrease in required electrical power. I'm getting to the point of having to get rid of computers in order to have enough power to add new ones. I agree with David Rathbone that Microsoft is aging poorly and would like to see Intel (and others) do a better job of supporting Linux. I would like to be able to use the onboard graphics and just use nVidia cards for CUDA processing.

David Rathbone
David Rathbone

To late for all the millions of smart phones!

All the 86 based code has moved on.

Better if Intel could look at better use of memory than sending it all throgh the bottle neck in the CPU.

Regardless of how many cores.

Still good to see 10nm Chips in the future. With 3D, I bet the development tools for 3d is slower than the hardware.

After all ts all running on Microsofts ageing concepts.

Joe S
Joe S

The most important thing for the future is validation that 3D FET technology, at 22nm, is manufacturable at this scale and really does reduce power consumption. The improved graphics engine may not be so important in high end desktop systems, and the speed improvement is nice but may not be as significant as the "37%" claim implies - i'd like to see speed measured doing real work. If benchmark results all show 37% speed increase THEN I'll be impressed.

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